Rupal Metals stands out as a reliable manufacturer and supplier of High Speed Steel (HSS) T1 Bars, delivering top-notch cutting tool materials right from Delhi, India. Renowned for its impressive hardness, wear resistance, and ability to maintain strength even at high temperatures, HSS T1 is a favorite in the metal cutting and machining sectors. Rupal Metals offers precision-engineered T1 bars in a variety of sizes and finishes, all adhering to international standards to satisfy the rigorous demands of tool manufacturers. With a strong focus on quality and prompt delivery, Rupal Metals caters to industries like automotive, aerospace, and general engineering, providing dependable, high-performance tool steel products.
High Speed Steel T1 is a tungsten-molybdenum alloy steel, primarily made up of 18% tungsten, 4% chromium, 1% vanadium, 0.7% carbon, along with trace amounts of molybdenum and manganese. It boasts remarkable hardness (typically between 62–64 HRC) and wear resistance, even when cutting at temperatures soaring up to 600°C (1112°F). T1 steel is also known for its toughness and red hardness, making it perfect for high-speed machining tasks. Its ability to keep the cutting edge sharp and resist deformation under heavy loads significantly extends tool life in challenging machining conditions.
| ASTM A600 | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | V | Mo | W | Co | ||||||||
| T1 | 0.62 | 0.80 | 0.10 | 0.40 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.20 | 0.40 | 3.75 | 4.50 | 0.90 | 1.30 | … | … | 17.25 | 18.75 | … | … |
| DIN ISO 4957 | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | V | Mo | W | Co | ||||||||
| HS18-0-1/1.3355 | 0.73 | 0.85 | … | … | … | … | … | 0.65 | 3.60 | 4.50 | 1.00 | 1.20 | … | … | 17.20 | 18.70 | … | … |
| JIS G4403 | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | V | Mo | W | Co | ||||||||
| SKH2 | 0.73 | 0.83 | … | 0.40 | 0.03 | 0.03 | … | 0.45 | 3.80 | 4.50 | 1.00 | 1.20 | … | … | 17.20 | 18.70 | … | … |
| Properties | Metric | Imperial |
| Density | 8.67 g/cm3 | 0.313 lb/in3 |
| Hardness, Rockwell C | 63.0 – 65.0 | 63.0 – 65.0 |
| Poisson’s ratio | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
| Elastic modulus | 190-210 GPa | 27557-30457 ksi |
| Country | USA | German | Japan |
| Standard | ASTM A600 | DIN EN ISO 4957 | JIS G4403 |
| Grades | T1 | HS18-0-1/1.3355 | SKH2 |
| Properties | Conditions | ||
| T (°C) | Treatment | ||
| Thermal expansion | 9.7 x 10-6/ºC | 20-200 more | – |
| Thermal conductivity | 19.9 x W/m-K | 100 more | – |
Yes, High-Speed Steel T1 bars can be welded, but it requires specialized techniques like preheating and post-weld heat treatment to prevent cracking and maintain their hardness and strength properties.
High-Speed Steel T1 bars resist corrosion due to the presence of chromium, which forms a protective oxide layer on the surface. This enhances their resistance to moisture and chemical wear, prolonging tool life.
High-Speed Steel T1 bars should be stored in a dry, cool environment, protected from moisture and corrosive elements. They should be kept off the ground, ideally on shelves or in sealed containers.
Rupal Metals’ High Speed Steel T1 Bars are extensively utilized in crafting cutting tools like drills, taps, milling cutters, saw blades, and lathe tools. Its capacity to retain hardness at elevated temperatures makes it an excellent choice for high-speed machining of both ferrous and non-ferrous metals. T1 steel is particularly popular in industries such as automotive, aerospace, heavy machinery, and tool & die making, where precision and durability are paramount. Additionally, it finds applications in cold and hot forming tools, thread rolling dies, and gear cutters.






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