Kovar Bar and Rod

Rupal Metals is a reputable manufacturer and supplier of Delhi, India, which deals in high-grade Kovar Bar and Rod products for essential industrial use. With a high priority on quality and precision, Rupal Metals supplies Kovar alloys characterized by their controlled thermal expansion and superior bonding with ceramics and glassWith years of experience and customer-focused business, the company promises timely delivery and personalized solutions to address varied engineering requirements. Rupal Metals serves industries such as electronics, aerospace, and instrumentation, establishing them as go-to supplier for high-performance Kovar Bar and Rod components.

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Kovar Round Bars

Kovar Rectangular Bars

Kovar Square Rods

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What is Kovar Bar and Rod?

Kovar Bar and Rod consists mainly of iron (Fe) with about 29% nickel (Ni) and 17% cobalt (Co), and is therefore suitable for glass-to-metal sealing because it has a balanced thermal expansion characteristic. It has a controlled coefficient of thermal expansion (4.7 x 10⁻⁶/°C over 20°C to 200°C), tensile strength of 450–620 MPa, and density of 8.36 g/cm³. The alloy provides good dimensional stability, average machinability, and consistent magnetic properties, which provide suitable applications in precision engineering under changing thermal conditions.

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Kovar Bar and Rod Specification

Standards : UNS K94610 | Werkstoff Nr 1.3981 | DIN 17745 | ASTM F15 | AMS 7726 | AFNOR NF A54-301 | S.E.W 385
Size Range : 0.015″ Thk up to 2″ Thk
Thickness : Range from .008″ to .0125″
Length : 2m, 2.44m, 3m, or as required
Width : 10-2500mm

Chemical Compositions of Kovar Bar

Weight % Ni Fe Co C Mn Si Al Cr Mg Zr Ti Cu Mo
Alloy K Kovar 29.0 53.0 17.0 0.04 max 0.50 max 0.20 0.10 max 0.20 max 0.10 max 0.10 max 0.10 max 0.20 max 0.20 max

Kovar Bar Mechanical Properties

Material Condition Yield Strength (0.1% Offset) Tensile Strength Elongation %
psi MPa psi MPa
Alloy K Kovar Annealed 49,000 340 75,000 520 42

Kovar Bar Equivalent Grades

ASTM UNS Workstoff AMS DIN AFNOR S.E.W
F15 K94610 1.3981 7726 17745 NF A54-301 385

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Why Rupal Metals?

Packaging

Modern Equipments

Expert Engineers

Well Maintained

Efficient Factories

Kovar Bar and Rod Types

Kovar Hex Bars
Kovar Hollow Rods
Kovar Bright Bars
Kovar Tringle Bars
Kovar Flat Bars
Kovar Polished Rod

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Kovar rods, primarily composed of iron, cobalt, and nickel, are resistant to galvanic corrosion due to their similar electrochemical properties with most alloys, reducing the risk when paired with compatible materials.

Yes, Kovar bar can be welded, but it requires special techniques and precautions due to its unique composition and thermal expansion properties. Proper heat control and filler metals are essential.

Kovar rods typically come in diameters ranging from 1/8" to 4" and lengths of up to 12 feet. Finishes include mill, polished, and brushed surfaces for various applications.

Kovar Bar and Rod Uses

Kovar Bar and Rod finds extensive application in hermetic sealing industriesparticularly in electronic devices such as vacuum tubes, transistors, and microwave tubes. It is specifically used in hybrid microcircuits and semiconductors where metal-to-glass or metal-to-ceramic sealing is critical. Its minimal thermal expansion, however, qualifies it for use in aerospace sensors, medical imagers, and instrumentation packages. Kovar is also utilized in telecommunications, defense systems, and nuclear instrumentation, where material stability over temperature fluctuations is critical to long-term performance and reliability.

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